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𝐏𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐨 𝐢𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐝 𝐈𝐈𝐈 𝟒 𝐎𝐧 𝐎𝐮𝐫 𝐀𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐆𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐧 𝐒𝐩𝐢𝐫𝐢𝐭

𝐏𝐥𝐚𝐭𝐨 𝐢𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐝 𝐈𝐈𝐈 𝟒 𝐎𝐧 𝐎𝐮𝐫 𝐀𝐥𝐥𝐨𝐭𝐭𝐞𝐝 𝐆𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐧 𝐒𝐩𝐢𝐫𝐢𝐭

21-2-2024

𝐀𝐛𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐜𝐭:
In Ennead III 4 [15] On Our Allotted Guardian Spirit, which Porphyry (VPlot 10, 14-30) associates with the episode of the conjuration of Plotinus’ guardian spirit (δαίμων) in the Isaeum, Plotinus exposes his views on the nature of the companion spirits allegedly presiding over our activity. While the testimony preserved by Porphyry may be understood as pointing to an attempt to provide some empirical support for Plotinus’ doctrine, Plotinus’ main concern in this treatise is to ground his demonology not in ritual practice, or in experience more generally, but in Plato’s authority. For this purpose, Plotinus endeavours to reconcile relevant Platonic references drawn from various dialogues (Timaeus, Republic, Phaedo, Phaedrus, Cratylus). Yet, as I shall argue, Plotinus is not simply interested in showing that these passages are consistent and that his doctrine stems from them. Rather, he ponders that the philosopher’s task is to combine Plato’s excerpts in the right way in order to reconstruct the master’s authentic teaching, which, in reality, reflects Plotinus “expansive psychology” (Kalligas 2014, 486) and anticipates his anthropology in the sixth chapter of Ennead VI 7 [38] How the Multitude of the Forms Came into Being and on the Good as well as in Ennead I 1 [53] On What is the Living Being, and What is Man.

𝐒𝐩𝐞𝐚𝐤𝐞𝐫 𝐁𝐢𝐨:
Irini-Fotini Viltanioti is an associate professor of ancient philosophy at the University of Crete. She holds a Ph.D. in Philosophy (2010) and a D.E.A. in Philosophy and Culture (2006) from the University of Brussels (ULB) as well as a Ptychion/B.A. in Classics, History and Archaelogy from the University of Athens (2004). Before coming to Crete (2019), she has spent portions of her career at the F.R.S.-FNRS in Brussels, the University of Oxford, the KU Leuven, and Harvard’s CHS in Washington, D.C. She is the author of L’harmonie des Sirènes du pythagorisme ancien à Platon (De Gruyter 2015; d’Alviella Prize of the Royal Academy of Belgium 2016) and the editor (or co-editor) of Divine Powers in Late Antiquity (Oxford University Press 2017); Logic and Exegesis: The Logical Reconstruction of Arguments in the Greek Commentary Tradition (History of Philosophy & Logical Analysis 24, 2021); New Light. Neoplatonic Studies in Honour of the Twentieth Anniversary of the Bibliotheca Alexandrina (International Journal of the Platonic Tradition 18.1, 2024).

𝐅𝐨𝐫 𝐦𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝐢𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧, 𝐩𝐥𝐞𝐚𝐬𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐜𝐭: 𝐯𝐢𝐥𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐢𝐨𝐭𝐢@𝐮𝐨𝐜.𝐠𝐫 



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