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Urine diverting toilets in climates with cold winters : technical considerations and the reuse of nutrients with a focus on legal and hygienic aspects


Document type: report
Download file(s): 188040 (1399 KB)
Abstract: This report discusses a study about urine diverting toilets in climates with cold winters. The study was commissioned by WECF and carried out by the Swedish Institute Verna. The report contains information on aspects of dry urine diverting toilet systems related to temperate continental climates where large temperature differences between summer and winter are an issue, with focus on the hygienic aspects of reuse of nutrients.
Authors: Richert Stintzing, A. , Jönsson, H. , Schönning, C. , Hinkkanen, K. , Kvarnström, E. , Ganrot, Z. , Samwel, M. , Gabizon, S. , Mohr, A.
Series Title: Water and Sanitation
Category: Practice
Keywords: health , sanitation , water
Language: eng
Organization: WECF – Women in Europe for a Common Future
PAGE: 41
Place: Utrecht [etc.]
Publisher: WECF
Year: 2007
Right: © 2007 WECF
Subject: Health and Nutrition
Title: Urine diverting toilets in climates with cold winters : technical considerations and the reuse of nutrients with a focus on legal and hygienic aspects