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The reservoirs of infection for these vectors are exclusively human in West
African trypanosomiasis, but zoonotic in East Africa with animal reservoirs such game
ruminants and domestic cattle. The African animal “tryps” are: 1/ T. congolense
of cattle, 2/ T. vivax of cattle, 3/ T. evans of camels and horses, and 4/ T.
equiperdum of horses.
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