Learn Hieroglyphs

Demonstratives

 

Plural

Feminine singular

Masculine singular

These

nn-n

This

tn

This

pn

Those

nf

That

tf

That

pf

That

nw

That

tw

That

pw

The

nA, nA-n

The

tA

The

pA

Example

srw pn

This goose

st tn

This woman

nn-n srw

Those officials

 

Notes

1) The three demonstrative stems begin with   and ,  are masculine singular, feminine singular and plural, respectively.

2) Demonstratives follow their nouns, except pA, tA, which are used as definite articles, and occasionally pf, tf, nf

3) Plural demonstrative start with n, and all precede their noun and are connected with it by the genitival adjective.

4) pw, tw, nw were used as demonstratives, but later lost the function.

5) pA, tA, nA are used as the definite article “the”.